Sunday, 23 October 2016

A high carbohydrate diet is essential for peak athletic performance

A high carbohydrate diet is essential for peak athletic performance 

(Refrred by International Fitness Therapist Neeraj Mehta)


A  high  carbohydrate  training  diet  is  a must  for  optimum  sports  performance  because  it  produces  the  biggest  stores  of  muscle  glycogen.  As  we  have  previously  described  ,  the  carbohydrate  we  eat  is  stored  in  the  body  in the  form  of  glycogen  in  the  muscles  and  liver .  a  small  amount  of  carbohydrate  (about  5 grams)  circulates  as  glucose  in  the  blood  .  when  you  are  exercising  at  a  high  intensity,  your  muscles  rely   on  glycogen  and  glucose  for  fuel.  Although  the  body  can  use  fat  when  exercising  at  lower  intensities ,  fat  cannot  provide  the  fuel  fast  enough  when  you  are  working  very  hard  .  the  bigger  your  stores  of  glycogen  and  glucose,  the  longer  you  can  go  before  fatigue  sets  in.
Unlike  the  fat  stores  in  the  body  ,  which  can  release  almost  unlimited  amounts  of  fatty  acids,  the  carbohydrate  stores  small.  They  are  fully  depleted  after  two  or  three  hours  of  strenuous  exercise.  This   drying   up  of  carbohydrate  stores  is often  called “hitting  the  wall.” The blood -  glucose  concentration  begins  to  decline  at  this  point .if  exercise  continues  at  the  same  rate,  blood  glucose  may  drop  to  levels  that  interfere  with  brain  function  and  cause  disorientation  and  unconsciousness .  some  athletes  refer  to  this  as  a hypo,  and  in  cycling  it is  known  as  bonking.
All  else  being  equal  , the  eventual  winner  is  the  person  with  the  largest  stores  of  muscle  glycogen .  any  good  book  on  nutrition  for  athletes will  tell you  how  to  maximize  your  muscle  glycogen  stores  by  ingesting  prior  to  the  competition.  In this chapter  we  provide  instructions  for  increasing  muscle  glycogen  as  well  as using  the  glycemic index  to  your  advantage  in  any  sports  situation.

Refrencec/ web links:
Why Athletes Need Carbohydrates | TrainingPeaks
home.trainingpeaks.com/blog/article/why-athletes-need-carbohydrates

Why are Carbohydrates Important for Athletes? - School Nutrition and ...
https://www.schoolnutritionandfitness.com/..

Carbohydrates are one of the most important nutrients needed in an athlete's diet.
www.siskiyouhealthcenter.com/wp-content/uploads/Eating_Athletic_Performance.pdf

High-Carbohydrate Diet Important For Young Athletes | MomsTeam
www.momsteam.com › Nutrition Channel

Sports Nutrition: Eating for Peak Athletic Performance | UW Health ...
www.uwhealth.org/sports-medicine/athletes.../eating-for-peak-performance/45232

Sports and Nutrition: Fueling Your Performance | Center for Young ...
youngwomenshealth.org/2013/07/23/sports-nutrition/

Sports Nutrition - Australian Sports Commission
www.ausport.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/143386/CurrentConcepts.pdf

What Is The Diet Of Top Athletes? - BenGreenfieldFitness.com
https://bengreenfieldfitness.com/2012/10/what-is-the-diet-of-top-athletes/
.
Why carbohydrates are so important for athletes - Discover Good ...
www.discovergoodnutrition.com/2015/03/why-carbohydrates-important-athletes/

Look for the below links for more Health and Fitness Updates

• International Fitness Therapist Neeraj Mehta
• Fitness Expert Neeraj Mehta
• Fitness Trainer course in India
• Fitness study in India
• Recognized Academy for fitness trainer course in India
• Personal Trainer Course certification,
• GFFI Fitness Trainer Course,
• Pilates Trainer certification,
• Sports Nutritionist,
•  Diet and Nutrition Specialist,
• Aerobic Trainer Course,
• Dr. Neeraj Mehta
• Neeraj Mehta (PhD)
• Gffi  Fitness Academy
• Fitness Trainer Course in Delhi
• Aerobic Trainer Course in India



Friday, 21 October 2016

The effect of fiber on the glycemic index.

The effect of fiber on the glycemic index.

The  effect  of  fiber  on  the  GI  value  of  a  food  depends  on  the  type  of  fiber  and  its  viscosity.  Finely  ground  wheat  fiber,  such  as  in  whole  wheat  bread  ,  has  no  blood  - glucose  response  . similarly,  any  product  made  with  whole  -  wheat  flour    will  have  a  GI  value  similar  to  that  of  its  white  counterpart.  Breakfast  cereals   made  with  whole  -  wheat  flours  will  also  tend  to  have  high  GI  values,  unless  there  are  other  confounding  factors.  Puffed  wheat (GI  value of  80)  ,  which  is  made  from  well -  cooked  whole-  wheat  grains,  has  a  high  GI  value,  despite  its  high  fiber  content.  If  the  fiber  is  still  intact  it  can  act  as  a physical  barrier  to  digestion,  and  then  the  GI  value  will be  lower.  This   is   one   of   the   reasons   why.
All – bran   has   a   low   GI   value.  It  is  also  one  of  the  reasons  why  whole (intact) grains  usually  have  low  GI  values
Viscous  fiber  thickens  the  mixture  of  food  entering  the  digestive  tract.  This  slows  the  passage  of  food  and  restricts  the  movement  of  enzymes,  thereby  slowing  digestion .  the  end  result  is  a  lower  blood  -  glucose  response.  Legumes  contain  high  levels  of  viscous   fiber ,  as  do  oats and  psyllium  ( found  in  some  breakfast  cereals  and  dietary-  fiber  supplements  such  as  Metamucil®).   These foods   all    have   low   GI    values.
 

Refrences / web links:

Insoluble fiber, the type found in wheat, has little effect on glycemic index, so whole wheat bread has a glycemic index similar to that of white bread. ...
www.diabetesselfmanagement.com/nutrition-exercise/nutrition/glycemic-index-update/

The effect of dietary fibre on reducing the glycaemic index of bread.
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23414580

Fiber and the Glycemic Index - dummies
www.dummies.com/food-drink/.../glycemic-index-diet/fiber-and-the-glycemic-index/


The Factors that Modify Glycemic Indexes | Official web site of the ...
www.montignac.com › Home › Glycemic Indexes

Dietary Fiber Intake and Glycemic Index and Incidence of Diabetes in ...
care.diabetesjournals.org/content/25/10/1715

14 ways to reduce the glycemic impact of your meal | Best Health ...
www.besthealthmag.ca › Best Eats › Healthy Eating

Dietary fiber and the glycemic index: a background paper for the ...
www.foodandnutritionresearch.net 

How does soluble fiber affect the glycemic index to help with diabetes ...
https://www.sharecare.com › Topics › Diabetes

Look for the below links for more Health and Fitness Updates

International Fitness Therapist Neeraj Mehta
Fitness Expert Neeraj Mehta
Fitness Trainer course in India
Fitness study in India
Recognized Academy for fitness trainer course in India
Personal Trainer Course certification,
GFFI Fitness Trainer Course,
Pilates Trainer certification,
Sports Nutritionist,
 Diet and Nutrition Specialist,
Aerobic Trainer Course,
Dr. Neeraj Mehta
Neeraj Mehta (PhD)
Gffi  Fitness Academy
Fitness Trainer Course in Delhi
Aerobic Trainer Course in India

The Nature of Carbohydrate: The Glycemic Index.

The Nature of Carbohydrate: The Glycemic Index.


Surprisingly,  scientists  did  not  study  the  actual  blood- glucose  responses  to  common  foods  until  the  early 1980s.  prior  to  that ,  they’d  tested  solutions of  pure  sugars  and  raw  starches  and  had  drawn  conclusions  that  did  not  apply  to  real  foods  in  real  meals.



Since  1981,  hundreds  of  different  foods  have  been  tested  as  single  foods  and  in  mixed  meals  with  both  healthy  people  and  people  with  diabetes  .  professors  David Jenkins  and  Tom  Wolever  at  the  University  of  Toronto  were  the  first  to  introduce  the term “glycemic index”  to  compare  the  ability  of  different carbohydrate  to  raise  blood- glucose  levels.

The  glycemic  index  is  simply  a  numerical  way  of  describing  how  the  carbohydrate  in  individual  foods  affect  blood- glucose  levels.  Foods  with  a  high  glycemic  index value  contain  carbohydrate  that  cause  a  dramatic  rise  in  blood  glucose  levels,  while  foods  with  a  low  glycemic  index value  contain  carbohydrate  with  much  less impact.

The   glycemic   index   describes   the  type  of  carbohydrate  in  foods.  It   indicates   their  ability   to  raise  your  blood  glucose  levels.

This   research  has  turned  some  widely  held beliefs  upside  down  (it  truly   is  a  revolution )  and  in  the  process,  quite  understandably  ,  caused  a  lot  of  controversy .
The  first   surprise   was  the  starch  in  foods  like  bread ,  potatoes ,  and  many  types  of  rice  is  digested   and  absorbed  very  quickly  not slowly  ,  as  had  always  been  assumed.
Second ,  scientists  found  that  the  sugar  in  foods (like  fruit ,  candy  and  ice  cream) did  not  produce  more  rapid  or  prolonged  rises  in  blood  glucose ,as  had  always  been  thought.   The  truth  was  that  most  of  the  sugars  in foods , regardless  of  the  source , actually  produced   quite  moderate  blood  glucose  responses,  lower  than  most  starches .
We  need  to  forget  the  old  distinctions   that   have  been  made  between  starchy  foods  and  sugary  foods ,  or  simple  versus  complex  carbohydrates.  They  have  no  useful  application  at  all  when  it  comes  to  blood glucose levels.  Even  an  experienced  scientist  with  a  detailed knowledge  of  a  food’s  chemical  composition  finds  it  difficult   to  predict a  food’s  glycemic   index  value.

Forget  about  the   words  simple  and  complex  carbohydrate  .  think in  terms  of  low  and  high  GI  values.

Refferences and weblinks

Glycemic Index – NutritionData.com
nutritiondata.self.com/topics/glycemic-index

Carbohydrates and the glycaemic index - Better Health Channel
https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/.../carbohydrates-and-the-glycaemic-index

International table of glycemic index and glycemic load values: 20021,2
ajcn.nutrition.org/content/76/1/5.full.pdf

What is the Glycemic Index? - The World's Healthiest Foods
www.whfoods.com/genpage.php?tname=faq&dbid=32

Glycemic Index - The Sugar Association
https://www.sugar.org/sugar-your-diet/family-health/glycemic-index/

Glycemic index - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycemic_index

Glycemic load - Wikipedia
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glycemic_load
T
European Journal of Clinical Nutrition - Glycemic index and ... - Nature
www.nature.com › Journal home › Archive › Reviews

The role of the glycemic index in food choice
www.fao.org/docrep/w8079e/w8079e0a.htm

Glycemic Index

www.glycemicindex.com/

Look for the below links for more Health and Fitness Updates

International Fitness Therapist Neeraj Mehta
Fitness Expert Neeraj Mehta
Fitness Trainer course in India
Fitness study in India
Recognized Academy for fitness trainer course in India
Personal Trainer Course certification,
GFFI Fitness Trainer Course,
Pilates Trainer certification,
Sports Nutritionist,
 Diet and Nutrition Specialist,
Aerobic Trainer Course,
Dr. Neeraj Mehta
Neeraj Mehta (PhD)
Gffi  Fitness Academy
Fitness Trainer Course in Delhi
Aerobic Trainer Course in India

Tuesday, 18 October 2016

Why is deloading an essential requisite to train better?

Why is deloading an essential requisite to train better?

Deloading refers to taking a week off from the strenuous fitness training that you are putting your body under. Most fitness gurus always plan a deloading week for their clients in order to draw out the best of results from the work out that the fitness aspirant has been undergoing.
When we start training, the effort is to put the body muscles under stress while training, because, that will increase the body strength, elevate the endurance capacity and make you more resilient. But, if that much overuse of muscles continue without proper rest it will mean that the body is not having enough time to recover. The tissues that undergo wear and tear need to heal in order to perform better. If that does not happen, the body might become prone to injuries andthe performance rate will decrease.
The answer to this lies in ‘Deloading week’. A good fitness plan always has a built-in Deload week.

Following are the few ways to deload:

1.   Lower intensity training.
Lower down the reps and the weights the weight that you have been usually lifting. For example: if you have been doing deadlifts for 6 reps and using a resistance of 250 pounds, then, bring it down to, let’s say, 4 reps of 200 pounds.

2.   Lower volume training.
Considering the above example again, do 4 reps instead of 6, with the same weight, that you have been taking before. That would just bring down the volume of the training, keeping the intensity same.

3.   Using a thicker grip.
Keeping the exercise same and the numbers of reps same too, just use a thicker grip. It will help you to decrease the pressure on the muscle, by reducing the stimulus, while keeping the exercise pattern the same.

4.   Acting unilaterally on Bilateral exercises.
Exercises that use both arms and both legs are the bilateral ones. Now, try doing the same exercise while using one hand/one leg, and bring the weight you are using to 40-50 per cent.
For example: one-arm dumbbell bench press, instead of a barbell bench press,
Single leg squat/ pistols, instead of regular squats,
One arm rows instead of double arm rows.

5.   Going Bilateral and doing it quick.
This is the opposite of the previous tip. If you have been doing bilateral sets, then just reverse it.
Let’s say, for a single leg deadlift of 55 pounds, switch to a double leg deadlift for 110 pounds.


Rest and Recover and workout and Repeat !

By:
Neeraj Mehta (PhD)
Alternative Medicine and Human Biomechanics
International Fitness Expert and Nutritionist


Refferences and Other Links:

What is a Deload Week? And Why is it Important? - BuiltLean
www.builtlean.com/2014/05/05/deload-week/

Well Built Style » Training Essential – The Deload
www.wellbuiltstyle.com/training-essential-the-de-load/

planned training .... What I've found works best after a deload is on your first 
Why You Need a Deload Week When You Train | LIVESTRONG.COM
www.livestrong.com › Sports and Fitness

20 Almost Laws of Strength Training | T Nation
https://www.t-nation.com/training/20-almost-laws-of-strength-training

Powerlifters Should Train More Like Bodybuilders • Strengtheory
strengtheory.com/powerlifters-should-train-more-like-bodybuilders/

Period Periodization: Harnessing the Power of Your Cycle | Breaking ...
https://breakingmuscle.com/.../period-periodization-harnessing-the-power-of-your-cy...

Little Things That Kill – Renaissance Periodization
renaissanceperiodization.com › Renaissance Periodization Blog

The Top 5 Best Blogs on Deload weeks - Notey
https://m.notey.com/blogs/deload-weeks

Old CIty CrossFit | Old City Strength Program Explained by Paul ...
oldcitycrossfit.com/old-city-strength-program-explained-by-paul-colardeau/

Hi, I'm Mike Matthews, Bestselling Author and Creator of ...
www.muscleforlife.com/mike-matthews-ask-me-anything/

Saturday, 15 October 2016

Unexpected reasons giving you a headache

Unexpected reasons giving you a headache

Unexpected reasons giving you a headache
by Neeraj Mehta (PhD)

Headache being the most common health hazards of the time, is an issue of concern for all. It is the most common occupational hazard also. Often, it is very hard to figure out the reason for it. Even a small headache cause a lot of pressure, ponding and pain in the head and it is very difficult to focus on anything while it continues.

While there are many different types of headaches, such as cluster, sinus, migraine,chronic, but these days tension headaches are seen to be as the most common type. These can be due to depression, stress, anxiety also. 



There can be several other triggers for a headache too. It could something that you ate, or inadequate sleep, etc.
1. Weight.
Studies say that obese men and women, with a BMI (body mass index) of 30 have 35% more chances of getting headaches. Severe obesity (BMI of 40) will increase the chances to 80%

2. Personality
Our personalities are an important factor in making us vulnerable to headaches. People with rigid, stubborn, intolerant and obsessive personalities will always be more prone to headaches. If this sounds like you, then, it is time to learn some relaxation techniques.

3. Late nights
Our body has a natural clock, and no matter how much we train ourselves to revert it, due to our lifestyles and work needs, the body at times react because the best relaxation it can get is by keeping the sleep time in coherence with the body clock. After sometime, the body will start reacting in the form of a headache. I f this happening to you, then you need to bring back your sleep cycle to normal.

4. Odors
Fumes from paints, smoke, perfumes, deodorants, candles, scented candles in churches and temples can give sever headaches at times.

5. Dehydration
It is one of the major causes for headaches. Dehydration i.e. loss of water causes a condition of salt imbalance in the body. Under such stress, the body triggers a headache to signal the imbalance. All you need to do during that time is to refill yourself with some fresh lime water.
6. Skipping meals
Being busy due to work is something that we completely acknowledge but hunger is on of the common causes of headaches.

7. Caffeine
A little caffeine is good to keep up the metabolism and get make you feel fresh but too much of it can easily trigger a headache.

8. Alcohol
Everybody has a different tolerance level towards substances. The physiological functioning of some bodies just rejects the intake of substances like alcohol. Headaches are reaction that the body shows during the stressful period in which the substance remains in the blood. 

Figure out your reason and take caution!
If you want to avoid the headache, avoid the trigger.

Refferences / Other Links:

43 surprising headache triggers | MNN - Mother Nature Network
www.mnn.com › Health › Fitness & Well-Being

5 Unexpected Reasons Your Head Is Killing You | Women's Health
www.womenshealthmag.com/health/headache-causes

What Causes Headaches? 10 Common Headache Triggers - Tylenol
https://www.tylenol.com/symptoms/headaches/causes

5 Strange Reasons You Have a Headache - Everyday Health
www.everydayhealth.com/news/strange-reasons-you-have-headache/

11 Surprising Headache Triggers - Health.com
www.health.com › Headaches and Migraines

7 Common Headaches and Their Causes - Boston.com
www.boston.com/news/health/2013/11/09/7-common-headaches-and-their-causes

Headache Causes: 7 Uncommon Reasons Your Head Hurts
www.huffingtonpost.ca/2012/12/12/headache-causes_n_2287093.html

6 Unexpected Headache Triggers - Articles of Health Care
www.articlesofhealthcare.com › Conditions & Diseases

HEALTH TALK: Unexpected reasons you're in pain – Dominica News ...
dominicanewsonline.com/news/...talk/health-talk-unexpected-reasons-youre-in-pain/

4 Unexpected Reasons For Your Headache : Healthypage
www.healthypage.com/2015/10/4-unexpected-reasons-for-your-headache/

Tuesday, 20 September 2016

GFFI Certified Trainer Sukhdev Learning Experience

GFFI Certified Trainer Sukhdev Learning Experience with GFFI Fitness Academy.

Become GFFI Certified Fitness Expert, Yoga Expert, aerobic instructor, Pilates Therapist

The GFFI Fitness Academy is the First recognized academy for certification and continuing education in India. GFFI provides courses such Personal Trainer / Gym Instructor, Yoga Teacher, Pilates Instructor, Aerobic / Group Instructor, Senior Fitness Coach, Sports Nutrition, Advance Fitness Trainer, etc.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=56aUyMVKrxY&feature=share